[technical grass planting] deploy a super large capacity and unlimited speed network disk in Tencent cloud

author ： Little brother Fu

Blog ：https://bugstack.cn

precipitation 、 Share 、 grow up , Let yourself and others have something to gain ！

One 、 Preface

Why do you want to build your own network disk in Tencent cloud , Not very popular in the market ？

Behind every user's needs is the existence of scenarios , And these differentiated scenarios are also due to different user types .

It's like I want to share some of my own information as a technology owner , After putting them on some cloud disks, they are sometimes reported by other small partners who don't know where they come from , The report link was canceled , Canceling the link will affect my data sharing . At the same time, I may also hope that my shared content can be recorded to the number of downloads 、 How many downloads are allowed 、 Do you want to do some drainage action when downloading .

So in a special scenario like this, you need to build your own network disk to maintain the data you need , Similarly, some companies or organizations will build a relatively private network disk service function , For internal users .

therefore , It's not necessarily that the network disk on the market is not good , Just because I need to build my own network disk . I've tried to build my own on this road 、kodexplorer、Owncloud etc. , It happened that recently Cloudreve It feels better after trying to experience , More features supported . So I'm going to share with my friends about Cloudreve Installation 、 Configure and use , Also let the little friends in need have a taste .

Two 、Cloudreve Introduce

Cloudreve, Help you quickly build a public-private network disk system with the lowest cost .

function

characteristic

• ️ Native support 、 Slave 、 Seven cattle 、 Alibaba cloud OSS、 Tencent cloud COS、 Cloud again 、OneDrive ( Including the Internet of the century ) As the storage side
• Upload / download Support client direct transmission , Support download speed limit
• It can be docked Aria2 Download offline
• On-line Compress / decompression 、 Multi file package download
• Coverage of all storage policies WebDAV Protocol support
• Drag and drop upload 、 Directory upload 、 Streaming upload processing
• ️ File drag Management
• ‍‍ Multi user 、 User group
• create a file 、 Sharing links to the directory , Automatic expiration can be set
• ️‍️ video 、 Images 、 Audio 、 Text 、Office Document preview online
• Custom colors 、 Dark mode 、PWA application 、 Single page application of the whole station
• All-In-One pack , Open the box

Information

1. Official website ：https://cloudreve.org
2. file ：https://docs.cloudreve.org/getting-started/install
3. Community ：https://forum.cloudreve.org
4. Source code ：https://github.com/cloudreve/Cloudreve
5. demonstration ：https://demo.cloudreve.org

3、 ... and 、 Environmental preparation

1. Cloud server resources or local servers , Recommend Tencent cloud lightweight server , Contains pagoda components , It's the simplest of several cloud services ：https://console.cloud.tencent.com/lighthouse/instance/index
2. Registered domain names , If you don't need domain access , You can directly use the public network provided by cloud services IP
3. Cloudreve Installation package ：https://github.com/cloudreve/Cloudreve/releases

The case in this chapter is based on Tencent cloud , If you're using other cloud servers , Find the corresponding location configuration . The way these cloud services are used is basically the same , If you have problems, you can contact the corresponding cloud service customer service , Don't contact me. Hahaha

Four 、 Pagoda configuration

Pagoda is a simple and easy to use Linux/Windows Server operation and maintenance management panel , The security software and configuration environment can be very convenient on the background page of the pagoda . Generally, you can install pagodas on the cloud server , Some manufacturers have also integrated the pagoda into their own cloud servers .

1. Get user name and password

• Address ：https://console.cloud.tencent.com/lighthouse/instance/detail?rid=8&id=lhins-90pixwzq&tab=application
• Enter the application management of the service and you will see In application software information ： pagoda , Click here Sign in After button , You will get the login address of the pagoda 、 User name and password information 「 This information can be modified later in the pagoda background 」. * Socket connection established * Last login: Sat Apr 10 09:33:50 2021 from 119.29.96.147 [[email protected] ~]$ sudo /etc/init.d/bt default ================================================================== BT-Panel default info! ================================================================== Internet panel address : http://80.71.255.122:8888/cloudtencent Intranet panel address : http://10.0.8.9:8888/cloudtencent * The following is only the initial default account password , If you cannot log in, please execute bt Order to reset the account / Password to login username: 3kkjecc3 password: 3f7d2743018b If you cannot access the panel, release the following panel port [8888] in the security group If you can't access the panel , Please check the firewall / Does the security group have a release panel [8888] port ==================================================================

2. 8888 Port authorization

• After getting the user name and password of the panel , Not directly accessible yet , Because your port is not authorized yet .
• At this time, on the cloud service platform , Click on A firewall This configuration , add to 8888 port .

3. Log in to the pagoda backstage

Address ：http://80.71.255.122:8888/cloudtencent - You need to change to your address

explain ： When you first enter the pagoda, there will be some tips and software installation , Choose the installation you need .

page ：

5、 ... and 、 Service installation

There is a terminal menu in the menu bar on the left side of the pagoda panel , Click to enter is a black window , Next, we'll install the entire service here .

1. Check the service kernel on the pagoda terminal

Because different cloud services may be adm perhaps arm framework , Corresponding to the downloaded Cloudreve It will be different cloudreve_ Version number _ operating system _CPU framework .tar.gz, So here we need to use arch Command to view the service information .

Last failed login: Sat Apr 10 11:38:41 CST 2021 from 194.165.16.68 on ssh:notty
There were 8 failed login attempts since the last successful login.
Last login: Sat Apr 10 09:57:33 2021 from 127.0.0.1
[[email protected] ~]# arch
x86_64

• x86_64： representative amd64
• aarch64： representative arm64

2. Download and install

After confirming our cloud service architecture , Select corresponding Cloudreve edition , Copy address . My is ：https://github.com/cloudreve/Cloudreve/releases/download/3.3.1/cloudreve_3.3.1_linux_amd64.tar.gz

Installation command

mkdir /www/wwwroot/cloudreve    #  Create a new folder to hold the program 
cd /www/wwwroot/cloudreve           #  I'm gonna go into this folder 
wget https://github.com/cloudreve/Cloudreve/releases/download/3.3.1/cloudreve_3.3.1_linux_amd64.tar.gz #  Download the link you copied 
tar -zxvf cloudreve_3.3.1_linux_amd64.tar.gz   #  Decompress the main program 
chmod +x ./cloudreve                         				  #  Grant execution permission 
./cloudreve                                 						 #  start-up  Cloudreve

#  Running information interception 
[Info]    2021-04-10 10:39:59  Initialize database connection 
[Info]    2021-04-10 10:39:59  Start database initialization ...
[Info]    2021-04-10 10:39:59  Initial administrator account ：[email protected]
[Info]    2021-04-10 10:39:59  Initial administrator password ：U4BfStlm
[Info]    2021-04-10 10:40:00  End of database initialization 
[Info]    2021-04-10 10:40:00  Initialize task queue ,WorkerNum = 10
[Info]    2021-04-10 10:40:00  Initializes the timing task ...
[Info]    2021-04-10 10:40:00  The current mode of operation ：Master
[Info]    2021-04-10 10:40:00  Start listening  :5212

• wget, Replace it with yours Cloudreve Address
• tar, Is to replace the corresponding name together
• Finally, copy these commands to your terminal black window , It starts to run and install . After installation, you will get an initial user name and password , Copy and paste to save

3. Open ports 5212

• Cloudreve After installation , Visit the address for your service IP:5212, But this time 5212 You don't have direct access, you need Authorization .
• It's not enough just to authorize in the background of the pagoda , It also needs to be authorized in the firewall of the cloud service platform , as follows ：

4. Login service

• Address ：http://80.71.255.122:5212

• If all goes well, now you can use your own network disk , But one thing to know is that if you still need to set up a domain name , Then don't use it at this time , First set up the domain name , Otherwise, some pictures are IP Download and upload under the domain name , Sharing is problematic .

6、 ... and 、 Process daemons

In fact, after the service is installed, it can be used normally , But it's hard to guarantee that the pagoda panel won't be restarted or that we have to restart the cloud disk service when something goes wrong . that , You need a daemon to restart the service automatically .

In the software store of the pagoda panel , find Supervisor install .Supervisor Yes, it is Python A common set of process managers developed , Can turn a normal command line process into a background daemon, And monitor the process status , Automatically restarts when an exception exits .

1. Supervisor To configure

• name ：Cloudreve
• Start the user ：root default
• Running directory ：/www/wwwroot/cloudreve/
• Start command ：/www/wwwroot/cloudreve/cloudreve

2. Supervisor start-up

• After configuring the daemons , Restart the top right corner of the pagoda panel , After entering Restart the service
• After restart, go to the pagoda panel and you will see that the daemons are already starting , Now it's up to Supervisor management

7、 ... and 、 Configure the domain name

1. Domain name resolution

• Before you configure the domain name , You need to configure one under the domain you have prepared A Record resolution , So that the reverse proxy can be configured later .

2. Reverse proxy

• Click... In the menu on the left side of the pagoda panel Website Button , Add a site . The domain name in the site is the information when configuring and resolving the domain name , My is pan.itedus.cn
• After configuring the site, you need to set up a reverse proxy for the site , Click on its settings to enter . Add and set targets in the reverse proxy URL：127.0.0.1:5212
• Last , If your domain name has been resolved , Now you can access your cloud disk service through the domain name , You can also upload and share files . Like the files I share ：http://pan.itedus.cn/s/qofO

8、 ... and 、 Database switching

The default database of the system comes with itself SQLite, You can change it to Mysql, as follows ：

1. Database type , At present, we support sqlite | mysql Type = mysql
2. user name User = Cloudreve
3. password Password = Cloudreve
4. Database address Host = 127.0.0.1
5. Database name Name = Cloudreve
6. Data table prefix TablePrefix = cd_

• After switching, remember to use the command to restart , Because at this point it needs to re create the account and password
• If you don't see the account number and password , Then you can delete the created database , Do it again

Nine 、 summary

• About Cloudreve The installation and use of cloud disk is demonstrated here , If you are interested, you can build one yourself . in addition Cloudreve You can get its source code , On the basis of the source code, you can add some functions you want , For example, when downloading, it is set to pay attention to certain things, and so on .
• except Cloudreve Cloud disk can also try Youdao cloud , This cloud disk can be directly installed on a simple server , It can also be upgraded automatically , It will be easier to use .
• Whether it's cloud services or all kinds of tools , Try more of these things , You can add a lot of other knowledge to your understanding . Maybe we'll do it , You're not just a simple CRUD The Development Engineer , Maybe it's operation and maintenance 、 product 、 Business ！