Software configuration | pychart download, installation, environment configuration and uninstall

This article is about how to download 、 install 、 Configure the environment and uninstall Pycharm Make an incomplete summary ¹.

Updated: 2022 / 7 / 20

---

---

brief introduction

Linux Often seen as a person far away from the outside world , An operating system that only geeks use , Although this is a misunderstanding , But in fact , If you want to develop software , that Linux The system can provide you with a good development environment .

Beginners learning programming often ask such a question ： Which language should be used ？ When it comes to Linux System time , The usual choice is C、C++、Python、Java、PHP、Perl and Ruby On Rails.

Linux Many core programs of the system use C Written language , But if you leave Linux Systematic world , C Language is not as good as other languages, such as Java and Python So often .

For those who learn programming , Python and Java All good choices , Because they're cross platform , therefore , you are here Linux The program written on the system is Windows Systems and Mac The system can also work well .

Although you can use any editor to develop Python Program , But if you use an excellent integrated development environment that includes both an editor and a debugger （IDE） To develop , Then your programming career will become easier .

PyCharm By Jetbrains A cross platform editor developed by the company . If you were Windows Development in the environment , Then you will recognize immediately Jetbrains company , It is the development Resharper The company . Resharper Is an excellent product for refactoring code , It can point out possible problems in the code and automatically add declarations ： For example, when you are using a class, it will automatically import for you .

This article will discuss how to Linux On the system 、 Installation and operation PyCharm .

download

It is recommended to go to the official website ² Download the source file .

You can choose to download professional version or community version . If you just touched Python For programming, it is recommended to download the community version .
However , If you plan to develop professional programming , Then some excellent features of the professional edition can not be ignored .

The name of the downloaded file may be pycharm-professional-2016.2.3.tar.gz.

With tar.gz The end of the file is gzip Tool compressed , And use the folder tar Tools archived together . You can read about extraction tar.gz Document guide ³ For more information .

Installation and configuration environment

Linux

To extract the file , What you need to do is to open the terminal first , Then enter the folder where the downloaded file is located through the following command , Find the name of the file you downloaded by running the following command , And unzip it ：

cd ~/Downloads
ls pycharm*
tar -xvzf pycharm-professional-2016.2.3.tar.gz -C ~

Remember to replace the file name in the above command with through ls Command learned pycharm file name .（ That is, the name of the file you downloaded ）.
The above command will put PyCharm Software installed in home Directory .

If not sure / I don't remember Pycharm Which path is actually installed , You can use whereis or which The order was followed by Pycharm To find out ⁴ .

To run PyCharm, First you need to get into Pycharm Installation directory , function pycharm.sh file ：

cd pycharm-2016.2.3/bin
pycharm.sh

If you are in a desktop environment, such as GNOME、KDE、Unity、Cinnamon Or other modern desktop running , Then you can also find it through the menu or shortcut of the desktop environment PyCharm .

uninstall

Linux

See here ⁵

1. Delete the extracted Directory
   Find what you decompressed at that time pycharm Folder , For example /usr/ Next ：
   
   
   find pycharm After folder , Enter the command sudo rm -r pycharm To delete , As shown in the figure below ：
   
   
   

2. Delete the hidden directory used to save configuration information under home directory
   Because pycharm After the home Create a hidden file directory under the directory , At this time, if you view the hidden file directory information , As shown in the figure below ：
   
   
   After finding the file directory , Enter the command rm -r ~/.PyCharm2019.3/ determine ,
   Then order ls -a Check and find that it has been completely deleted .
   
   
   That's it linux Of pycharm Install package uninstall , If you had created a shortcut , Have access to /usr/share/applications/ Find below jetbrains-pycharm.desktop This icon file , Use rm Command to delete .

---

Reference link

---

1. How to be in Linux Lower installation PyCharm︎

2. Pycharm︎

3. What Is a TAR File?︎

4. Shell | The method of checking the software installation location is not completely summarized ︎

5. python– How to be in Linux Completely uninstall in PyCharm( pro ) Specific steps （ Suitable for all people ）︎