Uiautomator2 common commands

From the original ：https://github.com/openatx/uiautomator2/blob/master/QUICK_REFERENCE.md
import uiautomator2 as u2

d = u2.connect(“–serial-here–”) # Only one device can also omit parameters
d = u2.connect() # When a device
d = u2.connect(“10.1.2.3”) # Through the equipment IP Connect ( Need to be on the same LAN and on the device atx-agent Installed and started )

d.app_current() # Get foreground application packageName, activity
d.app_start(“com.example.app”) # Start the application
d.app_start(“com.example.app”, stop=True) # Stop the application before starting it
d.app_stop(“com.example.app”) # Stop applying

app = d.session(“com.example.app”) # Start the app and get session

session The purpose of is to monitor whether the application flashes back while operating , Operate when flashing back , Will throw out SessionBrokenError

app.click(10, 20) # Coordinate click

nothing session Operate in state

message_a=d.toast.get_message() # obtain toast
d.click(10, 20) # Coordinate click
d.swipe(10, 20, 80, 90) # from (10, 20) Slide to (80, 90)
d.swipe_ext(“right”) # Slide the entire screen to the right
d.swipe_ext(“right”, scale=0.9) # Slide the screen right , The sliding distance is... Of the screen width 90%

d.press(“back”) # Simulate clicking the back button
d.press(“home”) # simulation Home key

d.send_keys(“hello world”) # Analog input , Only when the cursor is already in the input box can
d.clear_text() # Clear the input box

perform shell command

output, exit_code = d.shell(“ps -A”, timeout=60) # perform shell command , Get output and exitCode
output = d.shell(“pwd”).output # That's ok
exit_code = d.shell(“pwd”).exit_code # That's ok

Element operation

d.xpath(“ Open an account now ”).wait() # Waiting elements , Longest etc 10s（ Default ）
d.xpath(“ Open an account now ”).wait(timeout=10) # Modify the default wait time

Common configuration

d.settings[‘wait_timeout’] = 20 # Control to find the default wait time ( Default 20s)

xpath operation

d.xpath(“ Open an account now ”).click() # Including find wait + Click on the action , matching text perhaps description Equal to the button to open an account immediately
d.xpath(“//*[@text=‘ private FM’]/…/android.widget.ImageView”).click()

d.xpath(‘//*[@text=“ private FM”]’).get().info # Get control information

for el in d.xpath(‘//android.widget.EditText’).all():
print(“rect:”, el.rect) # output tuple: (left_x, top_y, width, height)
print(“bounds:”, el.bounds) # output tuple: （left, top, right, bottom)
print(“center:”, el.center())
el.click() # click operation
print(el.elem) # Output lxml Resolved Node

Monitoring pop-up window ( Monitor in the thread )

d.watcher.when(“ skip ”).click()
d.watcher.start()