When a beef cow has an "electronic ID card"

Editor's note

Continuous improvement of laws and policies , It has effectively provided legal guarantee for accelerating the transformation and upgrading of animal husbandry . meanwhile , As food safety is paid more and more attention , What is more worth our thinking is , How to base on digital technology and blockchain , Let the ingredients own “ Electronic ID card ”？

author ：NeuerL

Supporting laws and regulations are becoming more and more perfect

from 《 Animal Husbandry Law of the people's Republic of China 》 Release , It provides legal guarantee for the quality and safety of livestock and poultry products ; To 2021 year 7 month , Issued by the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas 2021 The policy of strengthening agriculture and benefiting agriculture in , Encourage the use of modern information technology to strengthen logo management and product traceability , China's Animal Husbandry Law and its supporting laws and regulations are becoming more and more perfect, which shows that the transformation and upgrading of animal husbandry is advancing steadily , meanwhile , As the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly puts forward the implementation of the food safety strategy , To ensure that the people eat at ease , The social concern about the quality and safety of animal products is also getting higher and higher .

It means , It is not only necessary to use the rule of law to promote the transformation and upgrading of animal husbandry and sustainable and healthy development , Further strengthen the research and development of animal product quality and safety process control technology through technology entry , Establish a monitoring system from source control to terminal traceability , Accelerate the innovation and application of key safety testing technologies for animal products , from “ Farm to table ” The whole process management of is the general trend .

It is difficult to trace the source of food safety

“ farm to table ” It is a popular concept of homeopathic diet in recent years , This is a way to control risks by reducing links in exchange for a healthy diet . This model is put into the restaurant , It's like a chef bypassing middlemen , Buy beef cattle directly from the farm , Make a steak and serve it .

But this model is often limited by the high cost and organic farming , It can only be limited to high-end restaurants . To popularize 14 Hundreds of millions of people , You can imagine the difficulty .

（ Simplified version of modern food chain business process ）

When the risk cannot be controlled by reducing intermediate links , How can we ensure the health of imported animal products ？

If we can clarify the quality and safety of animal products in all links, we can solve the problem ？ That is to make the animal products traceable .

Take beef cattle for example , Consumers should be reassured about the imported beef , It is not only necessary to ensure that the key information of raw materials is safe and reliable , The production process is safe and controllable 、 The product transportation process is safe and visible , Also ensure that the information in the packaging such as the origin of the product is safe and reliable , From production 、 machining 、 Delivery 、 retail , Even cooking , The complicated process and huge amount of information make beef cattle “ farm to table ” The implementation of the whole process management is much more difficult .

therefore , Accelerate the implementation of technology to help the digital transformation and upgrading of animal husbandry , It is particularly urgent to ensure the effective supply of animal products and food safety according to law . In particular, at present, both epidemic prevention and control and animal product supply guarantee are under control , Industrial digitalization runs through production 、 Delivery 、 retail 、 The whole process of service , All involve security requirements . This also makes the value of Internet enterprises in helping animal husbandry products realize “ Serve with certificate ” This matter has been fully reflected .

“ Serve with certificate ” Application practice of

discuss “ Serve with certificate ” The problem of , We might as well put it in the special context of the epidemic .“ Serve with certificate ” It not only represents people's pursuit of high food standards and expectations of safety , It also has a considerable value of the times .

For the sake of epidemic prevention and control , The National Health Commission has put forward requirements for the establishment and improvement of the cold chain traceability management system ： Establish and improve the early warning system commanded by the national platform , The provincial platform provides traceability information management and public services , Enterprise level platform realizes enterprise data docking , Cold chain food traceability management system . Corresponding , This also puts forward requirements for safety technology ： It is not only necessary to have strong data processing ability , And ensure the authenticity of the data .

Take Tencent cold chain food trusted traceability platform as an example , Through the blockchain trusted timestamp and principal identity verification mechanism , Every link of cold chain goods circulation 、 The people who handle it will be clearly recorded , It cannot be tampered with 、 The characteristics of leaving marks in the whole process , It can provide safety traceability credentials for epidemic prevention related departments .

Return to the food itself , Let technology endow a beef cow “ Electronic ID card ”, It records its life from farm to table . Apart from the undifferentiated flow of goods and the thin price , Its story and rarity , Will reappear in front of you . Internet technology makes “ farm to table ” Make it easier 、 Healthier 、 Also more extensive .

Conclusion

The above-mentioned policies should be improved 、 The influence of safety technology on the development of animal husbandry industry and food safety is analyzed from three aspects of business process and practical value . You can see , In addition to promoting the digital upgrading of animal husbandry through the rule of law policy , Technology entry also plays a crucial role . The digital transformation and upgrading and sustainable and healthy development of animal husbandry have been in progress .

The above views only represent the author's personal , Welcome to communicate and correct .

Reference material ：

1.《 Promote the high-quality development of animal husbandry according to law 》

2.《2021 The overall qualified rate of sampling inspection of agricultural products in the second quarter of 97.8%, Up from the same period last year 0.7 percentage 》

3.《 Research Report on the modernization of China's food safety risk management system and management capability 》

4.《 The central committee of the communist party of China 、 Opinions of the State Council on deepening reform and strengthening food safety work 》