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Analysis on policy, output and market scale of China's natural gas hydrogen production industry in 2020 [figure]
2022-06-25 18:34:00 【m0_ sixty-six million five hundred and seventy-two thousand fou】
Hydrogen production from natural gas uses natural gas as raw material to produce hydrogen . According to the difference of natural gas participating in the reaction , It can be divided into traditional steam reforming to produce hydrogen , Hydrogen production by partial oxidation reaction , There are three hydrogen production processes by autothermal reforming . Hydrogen production by steam reforming has low equipment investment , High hydrogen production rate , It is the most widely used natural gas hydrogen production technology in industry .
Modern energy pursues clean and efficient 、 No pollution , Hydrogen energy is clean 、 Zero emissions 、 High calorie and other advantages , Get more and more attention in the industry . In recent years , China is paying more attention to the hydrogen energy industry , Infrastructure construction has begun to take shape , Remarkable achievements have been made in technological innovation , The system of standards, policies and regulations has been gradually improved . For example, in 2021 Put forward in 《 New energy automobile industry development plan (2021-2035 year )》 It can promote the development of hydrogen production industry .
2016-2021 Relevant policies of national natural gas hydrogen production industry in
Time | Policy name | Released by | Related content |
2016.03 | 《 Action plan for innovation of energy technology revolution (2016-2030 year )》、《 Roadmap for key innovation actions in the energy technology revolution 》 | National Development and Reform Commission 、 National Energy Administration | Develop hydrogen energy and fuel cell technology innovation 、 Advanced germanium energy technology innovation is proposed in advanced fuel cell 、 Fuel cell distributed generation 、 Research and development on hydrogen production, storage and transportation and hydrogenation station . |
2017.01 | 《 Energy development “ Much starker choices-and graver consequences-in ” planning 》 | National Development and Reform Commission 、 National Energy Administration | Focus on new high-efficiency battery energy storage 、 Hydrogen and fuel cells . |
2019.03 | 《 The State Council on the implementation of ( Government work report ) Opinions on the division of work of key departments 》 | The State Council | Support push charging 、 Hydrogenation and other facilities construction , So that the construction of hydrogen refueling station, which restricts the development of hydrogen fuel cell industry, has a relatively clear management . |
2020.04 | 《 Energy law of the people's Republic of China ( Solicitation draft )》 | National Energy Administration | Give priority to the development of renewable energy 、 Support the development and application of new fuels and industrial raw materials that replace oil and gas 、 Hydrogen energy is included in the energy category . |
2020.06 | 《2020 Guidance on energy work in 》 | National Energy Administration | Push energy storage 、 Hydrogen energy technology progress and industrial development . |
2020.11 | 《 New energy automobile industry development plan (2021-2035 year )》 | General office of the state council | Conquer hydrogen energy storage and transportation 、 Hydrogenation station 、 Supporting technologies for hydrogen fuel cell vehicle applications such as on-board hydrogen storage . Develop the application of industrial by-product hydrogen and renewable energy hydrogen production technology according to local conditions . Carry out demonstration and application of various forms of storage and transportation technology , Gradually reduce the storage and transportation cost of hydrogen fuel . Improve hydrogen fuel production, storage and transportation 、 Filling and other standard systems . Promote the construction of hydrogenation infrastructure . Improve the management specification of hydrogenation infrastructure , Guide enterprises to supply according to hydrogen fuel 、 Reasonable layout of hydrogenation infrastructure such as consumer demand , Improve the safe operation level . |
2021.04 | 《 Technical specification for hydrogenation station 》 | Ministry of housing and urban rural development | 《 Technical specification for hydrogenation station 》 Partial revision . |
2021.08 | 《 Hydrogen energy project demonstration city cluster 》 | Ministry of finance, etc 5 department | It is proposed that Beijing 、 Shanghai 、 guangdong 、 hebei 、 Henan and other places are included in the fuel cell vehicle demonstration and application city cluster . |
source : Zhiyan consultation and arrangement
1、 Natural gas hydrogen production industry chain
From the perspective of industrial chain , The upstream of the natural gas hydrogen production industry is the raw material market , Including natural gas and hydrogen production equipment ; Downstream is the application market , Mainly in the fields of fuel cell vehicles and chemical industry .
Industrial chain structure of natural gas hydrogen production industry
source : Zhiyan consultation and arrangement
2、 Hydrogen production from natural gas
With the support of policy , China has initially formed the Yangtze River Delta 、 Beijing Tianjin Hebei 、 Pearl River Delta 、 Hydrogen energy industrial clusters in Central China and southwest China , The hydrogen energy “ system 、 Store 、 shipment 、 use ” Complete industrial chain , It has the foundation for large-scale and commercial development . In recent years , The output of China's natural gas hydrogen production industry is growing rapidly , from 2015 Year of 277.5 Million tons increased to 2020 Year of 458.9 Ten thousand tons of . As shown in the figure below :
2015-2020 Output of China's natural gas hydrogen production industry in
source : Zhiyan consultation and arrangement
3、 Market scale of hydrogen production from natural gas
data display ,2015 In, the market scale of hydrogen production from natural gas in China was about 421.34 One hundred million yuan ,2020 In, the market scale of China's natural gas hydrogen production industry increased to 756.11 One hundred million yuan .
2015-2020 The scale of China's natural gas hydrogen production market in
source : Zhiyan consultation and arrangement
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