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16 enterprise architecture strategies

2022-06-25 10:58:00 InfoQ

Here is ciodashboard ( notes 1) Years with  100  From multiple companies  EA  and  IT  Hard won strategies in strategic cooperation 、 Observe 、 List of insights and lessons learned :

  • A detailed enterprise level blueprint is almost impossible to establish —— It's too big , No one will buy it
  • The best strategy combines a directional enterprise blueprint with the blueprint of business units and fields
  • EA  Centralized accountability of functions is a predictor of success
  • A centralized team of architects is essential to drive  EA  Standards and methods are essential
  • The architect must be a member of the core team ( Occupy  EA FTE  The sum of  60%  above ) instead of “ adviser ” Assigned to project
  • EA Should be measured in two ways : The cost of delivering business capabilities and core services
  • take  EA  Measured as an asset —— What is the cost of providing services , What return does the enterprise get from the delivered business capability ?
  • Architecture leadership requires strong management 、 Business operation and technical skills , Most likely  3  Two different types of people ; Don't expect your lead architect to run  EA  function
  • Methods and governance must be integrated into existing workflows ( for example , Project approval 、 SDLC( notes 2)), Instead of a new overlay
  • Enterprise architecture is not always the best name for communication ; Maybe strategy and planning or enterprise transformation is better
  • The best big companies have “ Business structure ” The team ( Or to the business and  IT  Double reporting )
  • The leading companies are  90%  A reference architecture has been developed for the technical field of
  • Your senior enterprise architect must have the right cultural skills and awareness , To integrate well with upstream business partners and downstream technology users
  • High performance teams are  SDLC  Consistent in 、 ceremonial  EA  Participate in , To translate the blueprint into a sufficiently detailed starting architecture and accurate cost and resource estimates for each project
  • Mature organizations will  40%  Of  EA  Resource time for strategic planning , take  60%  Time for  SDLC  Mission , It is often a mistake to spend more time  SDLC  On mission
  • Business and  IT  The strong reputation and trust among partners is  EA  Predictors of success . Credibility is usually gained through joint strategic planning efforts , One project at a time .

End

translator's note :
1、ciodashboard: A foreign company CIO association
2、SDLC(Software Development Life Cycle): Software development lifecycle

Link to the original text :https ://www.ciodashboard.com/architecture/16-enterprise-architecture-strategies-learned-the-hard-way/
Proofreading : Tao
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