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Quickly and simply set up FTP server, and achieve public network access through intranet [no need for public IP]
2022-07-24 06:18:00 【CpolarLisa】
Here is a free and open source FTP Software FileZilla Example , Quick and easy to build FTP The server , And do intranet penetration , Realize access to the intranet under the external network environment FTP The server .
Intranet penetration tool , Here we use cpolar Intranet through , Support http/https/tcp agreement , There is no need for the public network IP, No need to enter the router configuration , Unlimited flow , Support permanent free use .
Using tools :
- FileZilla The server 、 client
- cpolar Intranet through
First step : install FileZilla The server
Download address :https://www.filezilla.cn/download

Note that the administrator login password should be set here

Generate certificate thumbprint

- installation is complete

- Enter the management interface , Connect server

- Use the administrator password , Sign in FileZilla server

- Login successful , Get into FileZilla server backstage

The second step : To configure cpolar Intranet through
Register and install cpolar Intranet through 【 Due to the need to configure fixed ftp Public address , Therefore, it is necessary to cpolar Upgrade to professional package 】
1. reserve FTP Fixed public network address
1.1 Sign in cpolar backstage , Get into reserve page

1.2 choice Reserved FTP Address , Keep a fixed FTP Public address
- region : choice China perhaps China vip
- describe : Customizable

1.3 FTP Address reservation succeeded
Due to penetration FTP More than penetration 21 port , You also need to penetrate the data port , So the reservation succeeds ftp After the address , In addition to generating a signaling port ( The public network corresponds to the local 21 port ) outside , A data port segment will also be generated .
2. Configure this machine cpolar client
2.1 Browser access 127.0.0.1:9200, Log in locally cpolar web-ui Management interface

2.2 Create a tunnel
Left instrument cluster —— Tunnel management —— Create a tunnel
- Tunnel name : Customize , Don't repeat
- agreement : choice ftp
- Local address :21
- Port type : Select fixed ftp port
- Reserved ftp Address : Enter in cpolar The successful address reserved in the background

2.3 Tunnel created successfully
After the tunnel is created successfully , You can see ftp The tunnel is active .
Left instrument cluster —— state —— Online tunnel list , You can see ftp Generated by tunnel 4 A tunnel , Corresponding to signaling port and data port respectively :
Signaling port (ftp:// Starting address ):
- ftp://1.tcp.cpolar.cn:25124
Corresponding data port (data:// Starting address )( All cases are 25125——25127):
- data://1.tcp.cpolar.cn:25125
- data://1.tcp.cpolar.cn:25126
- data://1.tcp.cpolar.cn:25127

2.4 Resolve the domain name to IP Address
because ftp server I only know it in the library ip Address , Cannot use domain name address , Therefore, it is necessary to cpolar The generated public domain name 1.tcp.cpolar.cn It can be interpreted as IP Address . Open the command line , Enter the command
ping 1.tcp.cpolar.cn
After successful parsing , A corresponding to the domain name will be generated IP Address
1.tcp.cpolar.cn-----→61.160.213.50

The third step : Set up FileZilla The server
1、 take FileZilla The server is configured in passive mode
1.1 open FileZilla, Click on Set up

- Check
usecustom port range - Set the data port , Configured with cpolar Provide consistent (25125——25127)
use the following host: Fill in the resolved cpolar Public network IP Address (61.160.213.50)
FileZilla Server passive mode configuration succeeded
2、 Add users and configure permissions
2.1 New users , For this example user01

2.2 Set user password to login , And the root directory files that can be accessed 、 jurisdiction
- choice
require a password to log in - Virtual path Virtual path : Fill in
/ - native path The local path : Fill in user01 The root directory file path that users can access



2.3 FTP SERVER Server side configuration complete

Step four : install FileZilla client , Quick connect
Download address :https://www.filezilla.cn/download
1. All the way to the default installation

2. FileZilla Client installed successfully

3. Quickly connect to FTP The server
- host : Input cpolar The generated public domain name address
1.tcp.cpolar.cn - user name :user01
- password :user01 Password
- port : Fill in the signaling port
25124

4. Successful connection

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