C language development environment construction: vscode+gcc

One . VSCode Introduce

VSCode（ Full name ：Visual Studio Code） It is a cross platform free source developed by Microsoft Code editor . The software supports syntax highlighting 、 Code auto completion （ also called IntelliSense）、 Code refactoring 、 View definition function , And built-in command-line tools and Git Version control system . Users can change themes and keyboard shortcuts to personalize , You can also install extensions through the built-in extension store to expand software functions .

VS Code Use Monaco Editor As its underlying code editor .

VSCode Official website https://code.visualstudio.com/

Two . GCC compiler

Linux System comes with gcc compiler

gcc And g++ Namely gnu Of c & c++ compiler gcc/g++ When doing compilation work , All in all 4 Step ：

1、 Preprocessing , Generate .i The file of [ The preprocessor cpp]
2、 Convert the preprocessed file into assembly language , Generate the file .s [ compiler egcs]
3、 There is assembly into object code ( Machine code ) Generate .o The file of [ Assembler as]
4、 Connect object code , Generate executable [ The linker ld]

MinGW The full name is ：Minimalist GNU on Windows , It's actually going to be gcc（c/c++ compiler ） Transplanted to Windows Under the platform , And it includes Win32API , So you can compile the source code to be available in Windows Executable program running in . And you can use some Windows Do not have the ,Linux Development tools under the platform .

Official website https://www.mingw-w64.org/

1. install

Extract the installation package to D Under the plate

Configure environment variables , take bin Directory configuration to path in .

Verify that the installation was successful , stay cmd Enter command in gcc -v.
Installation successful

3、 ... and . VScode Middle configuration GCC

add to C plug-in unit

reference