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《opencv学习笔记》-- 离散傅里叶变换
2022-06-24 10:00:00 【cc_rong】
傅里叶变换:指在时域和频域上都呈现离散的形式,将时域信号的采样变换为在离散时间傅里叶变换(DTFT)频率的采样。
原理:对一张图像使用傅里叶变换就是将它分解成正弦和余弦两部分,也就是将图像从空间域( spatial domain)转换到频域( frequency domain)。
应用场景:
图像增强与图像去噪、图像分割之边缘检测、图像特征提取、图像压缩
dft(): 对一维或二维浮点数数组进行正向或反向离散傅里叶变换
void dft(InputArray src, outputArray dst, int flags = 0, int nonzeroRows = 0 )参数1,src。输入矩阵,可以为实数或者虚数。
参数2,dst。函数调用后的运算结果,尺寸和类型取决于标识符,参数3。
参数3,flags。转换的标识符,有默认值0。
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参数4,nonzeroRows,有默认值0。
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