Data visualization: summer without watermelon is not summer

The Chinese eat about every year 160 A hundred million watermelons , Summer without watermelon is not called summer .

“ Cool and sweet , Eat a piece before you go ！” Aunts and uncles under the roadside awning are hawking .

Think about it , In hot weather , Blowing the air conditioner , Eating a big watermelon , What a pleasant feeling it is .

Watermelon yield per unit area and watermelon planting area in China

Watermelon is planted in Xinjiang 、 hebei 、 anhui 、 Dezhou, Shandong 、 Jiangsu Dongtai and other places are the most famous . The original seed of watermelon originated from Africa , It is widely cultivated in tropical temperate regions of the world , Then it was introduced into China .

Output per unit area , On the whole, the output shows an upward trend ,2020 The yield per unit area of watermelon in China was 40798 Tons of / hectares , Year on year 2019 There was a slight decline in 0.69%. Watermelon is one of the most common fruits we eat ,2020 In, the planting area of watermelon in China was 1528.1 hectares , Year-on-year decline in 0.73%.

A fragrant and sweet watermelon variety

There are a wide range of watermelon varieties in China , Common watermelon varieties are ： Black Beauty 、 Kirin watermelon 、 Special Xiaofeng 、 Ruby 、 Huangxiaoyu et al .

Take the black beauty for example , The shape is oval , The melon shape is smaller , The melon skin is pure black , It was called black beauty . The average weight of a melon is 2.5kg about , The peel is thin and tough , Extremely resistant to storage and transportation , The flesh is bright red , High sugar content in the center, very sweet taste .

Global watermelon production

China is the largest watermelon producer in the world ,2018 year , The planting area of watermelon in China is about 1517.93 hectares , The output reached 6000 Ten thousand tons of ,2019 in , We produce more watermelons than 8000 Ten thousand tons of , Number one in the world , More than 20 times higher than the second place , It is beyond the reach of other countries .

Remember these three ways , Ensure that the selected watermelon can “ Sweet first love ”.

There are many kinds of watermelons , So how to choose watermelon to make the juice sweet and delicious ? Some simple methods are sorted out .

Watermelon is sweet , But don't eat too much , Especially high temperature and heat. Eating too much ice watermelon will hurt the stomach and spleen . Diabetes patients should remember not to eat more watermelons , Eating too many watermelons may cause blood sugar to rise 、 Aggravate the illness .

Domestic watermelons cost more than ten yuan , In Japan, we should 5800 The yen a , It's almost equivalent to RMB 300 element ; In Korea, there are watermelon prices 20 All the won , It's close to 1040 block .

We can eat such cheap and sweet melons all by this “ Melon queen ”—— Academician wumingzhu . The melons and fruits are so sweet , It's because someone helped us suffer . Pay tribute to grandma Wu and countless scientists who have made silent contributions ！